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Retirement Planning

Sequence of Returns Risk

The danger that poor market returns early in retirement permanently shrink your portfolio.

Sequence of returns risk is the risk that the order of investment returns — not just their average — hurts a retiree who is withdrawing money. Big losses in the first years of retirement, combined with withdrawals, can deplete a portfolio even if long-run average returns are fine.

Examples

  • Two retirees with the same average return can end very differently based on early losses.

Related terms

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